Environmental protection and control of pollution 8. Essay on environmental pollution and its effect on health essay 2 300 words introduction. Jan 05, 2018 this is a paragraph about environment pollution. The path of environmental from countries with strict controls to countries in pollution in the developing world today wil which environmental considerations do not have probably differ from that of the past in at least a high priority. Chapter 6 environmental pollution control measures jica. Hence, the study investigated press coverage of environmental pollution in the niger delta region. Agents that bring about such an undesirable change are called as pollutants. The reader wishing to obtain a fundamental grounding in the technical and legal aspects of pollution of the environment in most of its forms will find that this book has much to offer. Pollution from cars, trucks, and other vehicles is and has been our major environmental pollution issue for almost a century now. We expect this special issue would appeal to researchers, public health practitioners, and policymakers. Pollution is of different kinds depending on the nature of pollutants and pollutions. Environmental pollution can be defined as a change that is not wished or desired in the chemical, physical, or biological characteristics of any component of the environment air, water, and soil which can cause harmful effects on various or many forms of life. Reported sources of heavy metals in the environment include geogenic, industrial, agricultural, pharmaceutical, domestic effluents, and atmospheric sources. Environmental pollution is a global problem and is common to both developed as well as developing countries, which attracts the attention of human beings for its severe longterm consequences.
This paper will discuss the problem of environmental pollution and waste management. This paper provides the insight view about the affects of environment pollution in the perspective of air pollution, water and land soil waste pollution on human by diseases and problems, animals and trees plants. Environmental pollution is the tainting of the physical and organic segments of the earthair framework to such a degree, that ordinary natural procedures are antagonistically influenced. The urban environment is usually polluted by three major sources, viz, water, air, and noise. There are seven categories of environmental pollution. Pollution prevention environmental impact reduction. Pesticides, environmental pollution, and health intechopen. Pdf pollution is an unfavourable alteration in the physical, chemical. Man is causing all round damage to atmosphere, water, land, to the various elements of environment and to the ecosystem itself. Hence, all organisms, such as plants, animals and human beings, as well as the physical surroundings with whom we interact, form a part of our environment.
Water pollution is a humaninduced change in the chemical, physical, biological, and. Environmental pollution an overview sciencedirect topics. As might be imagined population growth has positive and negative effects on development. Environmental pollution represents an obstacle to the economical exploitation of coal deposits. Buy environment notes for upsc ias civil services exam by.
For instance, the refineries discharge phenol into the atmosphere during every. Nov 15, 2019 environment and related topics have nowadays become very important for upsc, state pcs and other govt competitive exams. Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into the natural environment that cause adverse change. Pdf man is causing all round damage to atmosphere, water, land, to the various elements of environment and to the ecosystem itself. Environmental impacts of globalization and a solution proposal. Water, the planets most precious resource, is no stranger to this situation. There is so much manmade pollution and environmental degradation. Air, water and soil are some of the main elements of environment. Environmental pollution environmental pollution can be defined as any undesirable change in physical, chemical, or biological characteristics of any component of the environment i. Paragraph about environment pollution for ssc and hsc. Pdf environmental pollution causes and consequences. The availability and pollution of environmental resources is one of the main problems to which modern society faces.
We need to come together to solve the worst impacts of environmental pollution by sorting out the need for environmental health protections with the need for commerce and everyday necessities. There are many reasons for environmental pollution. Most downloaded environmental pollution articles the most downloaded articles from environmental pollution in the last 90 days. Environment pollution is a widereaching problem and it is likely to influence the health of human populations is great.
One recent study estimated the annual gross benefits not benefits net of pollution control expenditures to the u. A textbook, primarily written for nonengineering students at duke university, usa, on air and water pollution and its control, and on noise. The oil industry has undoubtedly brought economic benefits to many of our people, but it has left in its trail a complex mix of environmental pollution problems. There are many different types of pollution, usually named for the location that has become polluted. Pollution is the introduction of damaging or poisonous materials into the natural environment. In industrialized countries, the rules for protection of the environment are stricter than in developing countries. Pdf environmental pollution and its control researchgate.
Theory of environmental pollution is one among them. Environmental impacts of globalization and a solution proposal assist. Apart from the physical environmental factors, the man made environment includes human groups, the material infrastructures built by man, the production relationships and institutional systems that he has devised. Give the definition of environment as given by the supreme court of india. At the national level, however, the government welcomed pollution as evidence of progress and prosperity, and consequently very few of the environmental pollution control measures contained in the factories act 1911 and the mining law 1905 were. The origin of air pollution on the earth can be traced from the times when man started using firewood as a means of cooking and heating. As mentioned above, air pollutants can be gaseous or particulate matters. Concern about the environmental impact of repeated pesticide use has prompted research into the environmental fate of these agents, which can emigrate from treated fields to air, other land, and water bodies. In jordan, thailand and uganda, helis initial country partners, decisionmakers from health, environment and other government sectors are working together to assess water, agricultural and livestock management policies from an integrated health and environmental perspective. Useful for gs1 geography climate change related concepts, gs3 conservation, degradation, pollution etc. For example, if oil is dumped into a local creek, it is said to be an example of water pollution. To tackle these environmental issues, protecting the environment.
Biological pollution disturbance of the ecological balance by the accidental or deliberate introduction of a foreign organism, animal or plant species into an environment. Possible pollution prevention and environmental impact reduction opportunities to avoidmitigate these effects are. Environmental pollution and sustainability international research. Environmental impacts pollution soil degradation deforestation. Pollution is any undesirable change in physical, chemical or biological characteristics of air, land, water or soil. Everything that surrounds us is directly or indirectly connected to the environment. If she is unwell how do you presume that she will be able to nurse or nurture you with her milk for infants and other caring components in her nature for the adults.
Environmental effects along with harming human health, air pollution can cause a variety of environmental effects. Environmental pollution is a somewhat technical term of the modern age of science and technology. Releases of pollutants to the environment are most often the casual byproduct of some useful ac tivity, such as generating electricity or raising cows. In this article, we have thoroughly discussed the types, causes and impacts of different pollutions affecting humankind. Holdgate 1979 defined environmental pollution as the introduction by man, into the environment, of substances or energy liable to cause interference with. Thus, to get a license to open mines involves lengthy procedures which in turn cause delay. Thiseditioncontainsmorethan30%newmaterial,assessing pollution from an international perspective, including air and water pollution, global warming, energy, solid and hazardous waste, and pollution at home. A smallscale, portable method for extracting microplastics from marine sediments open access. Read full text articles or submit your research for publishing. These acids are formed primarily by nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides released into the. Pollution can take the form of chemical substances or energy, such as noise, heat or light. Ijep is a refereed journal providing an international forum for the field of environment and pollution. This environment covers a wide range and includes air and atmosphere, water, land, sound, minerals, and so on around human life. Environmental pollution consists of five basic types of pollution.
Dialogue between two friends on environmental pollution. Environmental and pollution science, third edition, continues its tradition on providing readers with the scientific basis to understand, manage, mitigate, and prevent pollution across the environment, be it air, land, or water. Environmental pollution and control pdf free download. Science and education publishing, publisher of open access journals in the scientific, technical and medical fields. Essay on environmental pollution for children, students and. Air pollution, water pollution, natural environment pollution, garbage pollution, etc. Environmental pollution welcomes high quality submissions on all aspects of environmental pollution and the mitigation measures related to ecosystem. Fundamentals of prevention and control of air pollution. International journal of environment and pollution ijep. Pollution originates from a wide variety of sources, both natural and manmade, and occurs in a wide variety of forms.
Since mans activity is done in the environment and the resultant effect is either negative or positive to man, the press as the watchdog of the society is expected to draw attention of all and daily sundry to environmental issues around them. Environment pollution is the addition of contaminants into the natural environment that causes detrimental effects to nature, natural resources and mankind. Environmental pollution is very prominent in point source areas such as mining, foundries and smelters, and. The problem is we did not realize this until the problem had manifested to. Chapter 6 environmental pollution control measures range of regulations and restrictions. The world development report of 1992 highlighted the general effect. This paper provides the insight view about the affects of environment pollution in the perspective of air pollution, water and landsoil waste pollution on human by diseases and problems, animals and treesplants. The goal of the special issue is to familiarize the readership of the journal of environmental and public health with the potential for different aspects of environmental pollution. Environmental pollution is more than just a health issue. The environment will continue to deteriorate until pollution practices are abandoned. Environmental pollution and degradation can be caused by chemical substances, physical factors or the development of undesirable living organisms. The decline in environmental quality as a consequence of pollution is evidenced by loss of vegetation, biological diversity. Environmental pollution essay in english english summary.
Environmental pollution is one of the greatest problems that the world is facing today causing grave and irreparable damage to the earth, damaged atmosphere and depleted ozone layer leading to global warming. The past, present and potential global threat of environmental pollution and degradation is one of the main factors that has an effect on the formation of societys environment. It has a hazardous effect on the natural world and on the activities of living beings. Equally, pollution means the presence of undesirable materials in the natural environment or the state of the natural environment being contaminated with potentially harmful substances as an outcome of human activities. Most downloaded environmental pollution articles elsevier. One of three key journals along with ijetm and ijgenvi which together offer complete coverage of key environmental issues, it addresses mediumterm challenges involving scientific prediction, modelling and assessment, and social and economic policy areas. Pollution refers to the very bad condition ofenvironment in terms of quantity and quality. With the discovery and increasing use of coal, air pollution. Population and the environment the impact of population growth on economic development is a complex issue. Concern about the environmental impact of repeated pesticide use has prompted research into the environmental fate of these agents, which can emigrate from treated fields to. In order to control environmental pollution, the government of india has passed the environment protection act, 1986 to protect. Definition of pollutionwhen harmful substances contaminate theenvironment, it is called pollution.
This includes both the biological and physical aspects of the environment. The environmental pollution threat increases if the organic substances that have been released into the environment are persistent persistent organic. Introduction and definition of environmental pollution we know that, a living organism cannot live by itself. The introduction by man into the environment of substances or energy liable to cause hazards to human. Despite their usefulness, pesticides could pose potential risks to food safety, the environment, and all living things. Environmental pollution united states department of. Environment and pollution list of high impact articles. Pollutants, the components of pollution, can be either foreign substancesenergies or naturally occurring contaminants.
Environmental pollution is an unfortunate result of our modern day lives. Written by a panel of specialists it deals with technical and legal aspects, both national and international, of pollution of the air, of inland waters and of. The problem of environment pollution has become a major threat for the human beings as well as the animals. Environment 2019 notes are fully revised and updated. Environmental management system ems alternative to. It implies the pollution rather piscing of the human environment. This is a classic case of pollution leading to adaptation. Different techniques for controlling these pollutants are discussed below. Acid rain is precipitation containing harmful amounts of nitric and sulfuric acids. Environmental management system ems alternative to pollution prevention planning 5 environmental management system ems alternative to pollution prevention planning 1. Pollution research workers including chemists, toxicologists, environmentalists, conservationists, botanists, marine scientists, ecologists, biologists. Pollution prevention environmental impact reduction checklists. The basic law for environmental pollution control defines environmental pollution as any activity, by corporations or individuals, which compromises the health andor environment of other persons in a localized area, where the causal link is clearly established. Environmental pollution refers to the introduction of harmful pollutants into the environment.
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